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Provider: Ryan & Hope Pjesky
Profession: Farmers/Ranchers
Hometown: Goltry, Oklahoma

Summer 2009

June 2009

June is the month that we harvest wheat in Oklahoma.  The process begins about two weeks prior to beginning harvest.  We get our equipment out of the sheds and get them ready.  The trucks are checked.  Brakes, lights, hydraulic hoists and tires are checked.  We change oil and filters.  Then we service the combines.  We change the oil and filters, install new air filters and change the hydraulic oil and filters.  For one combine alone oil and filters cost over $800.

We make necessary repairs and do a lot of preventative maintenance.  We replaced a feeder conveyor chain on one combine to get it ready.  On the other combine I replaced an auger, auger bed boot and two bearings.  I also replaced the header drive shaft and two bearings.  After this we then pressure wash the radiators and clean the cabs.  Then we are ready for harvest.

Wheat is ready for harvest when it turns a golden color and the moisture content is less than 14% in the seed.  We started harvest on a Monday and finished 12 days later, with two rains days in the middle.  We had a pretty average harvest this year.  Our fields all yielded well and we had only a couple of minor breakdowns during harvest.  The most important thing is – it was a safe harvest.

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July 2009

It was definitely a typical July here in Oklahoma, very, very hot at the beginning with several days in a row over 100 degrees – a couple over 110.  This made it very miserable to be outside much after noon so we were lucky that we had air conditioned cabs on our tractors while we were tilling the soil. 

During July we spent a lot of time on the tractor doing primary and deep tillage.  Primary tillage involves a tool called a disk.  This tool chops up the straw left from harvest and incorporates it with dirt so that it can begin to break down.  After we finish with that we then do deep tillage.  Narrow, sharp “spikes” are used to drag through the ground at 8 or 9 inches deep to aerate the soil and break up compaction to allow rains to soak in and stay.

Early in July, we also had our seed wheat cleaned.  A man brings a machine to our farm and runs the wheat through it.  The wheat goes through a series of shaking screens as air blows over them.  This separates all of the remaining chaff, small kernels and broken kernels out leaving only the good, most viable seed.

August 2009

August in Oklahoma started out really hot and ended with rain and some of the mildest temperatures I can remember for this time of year.  We were quite busy.  The middle part of the month we applied nitrogen fertilizer to our cropland.  We were lucky as this year it cost one-third less than it did a year ago.  Of course wheat prices are about half what they were last year.  Farming, like much of life, is all about balance. 

We bought several sets of cattle this month.  August is also the month where we sell a lot of cattle.  During a two-week stretch we sold 350 calves.  It is really fun to sell cattle that you’ve bought, cared for and fed for 8 or 9 months.  It gives me a great sense of pride and accomplishment on sale day.

Hope and I went on vacation to Pasco, Washington, Dayton, Washington and Genesee, Idaho.  We attended the International Leadership Alumni Conference and met a lot of great farmers from around the world.  We then visited some friends who farm in that area and had a great time seeing what they do on their operations.

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